Artificial intelligence isn’t replacing electricians; it is creating one of the largest booms in electrical work in decades.

As companies race to build and upgrade massive data centers to power AI chips, they are generating thousands of new jobs that require exactly the skills journeyman electricians already have, or are currently working toward.

This article breaks down why AI is driving data center growth, what types of electrical jobs are emerging, where these jobs are located, and how journeymen can prepare to take full advantage of this historic opportunity.

Why AI Is Driving Unprecedented Data Center Construction

AI models, whether powering ChatGPT, video generation, autonomous vehicles, or real-time analytics, require enormous computing power. That computing power lives inside hyperscale data centers, some spanning millions of square feet and consuming as much energy as a small city.

Over the next 5–10 years:

  • Major tech companies like Meta, Amazon, Microsoft, and Google are investing hundreds of billions in new AI-first data centers.
  • Utilities are upgrading electrical grids to handle the demand.
  • Local governments are fast-tracking approvals because AI data centers bring long-term, high-skill jobs.

This expansion is so intense that industry analysts call AI-driven construction the largest building boom since the early internet.

And almost every stage of the boom requires electricians.

Why Electricians Are Essential to AI Data Centers

AI data centers are far more complex than traditional enterprise server rooms. They require:

1. Massive Power Infrastructure

AI chips, including GPUs and TPUs, consume significantly more power and require:

  • High-capacity feeder systems
  • 4160V–69kV electrical equipment
  • Switchgear and transformers
  • UPS systems
  • Extensive grounding and bonding
  • Backup generator farms

These installations must be performed by licensed electricians and electrical contractors, not automation or AI.

2. Precision, High-Density Wiring

Dense racks of AI servers require:

  • Miles of conduit and cable trays
  • Fiber and low-voltage coordination
  • Clean, organized power distribution
  • Strict adherence to NEC requirements

This is skilled work that only trained electricians can do efficiently and safely.

3. Mission-Critical Reliability Standards

Data centers cannot go down. One interruption can cost millions of dollars. Electricians are needed for:

  • Commissioning and testing
  • Infrared thermography
  • Load balancing
  • Maintenance and troubleshooting
  • Emergency response

Journeyman electricians excel here because they already have the training to work in high-risk, high-precision environments.

4. Ongoing Expansion and Upgrade Cycles

AI hardware evolves quickly. Data centers are constantly upgraded. That means continuous demand for:

  • Electrical upgrades
  • Equipment replacements
  • Capacity expansions
  • New cooling technology, like liquid cooling or immersion cooling
  • Renewable energy integration

This is a long-term career pipeline, not a one-off construction boom.

Types of Electrician Jobs Created by AI Data Center Growth

Electricians can enter the AI and data center industry at multiple points in their career, from apprentice to journeyman to foreman to contractor.

1. Industrial Electricians

These are the electricians building new AI data center facilities from the ground up.

Common tasks include:

  • Installing service entrance equipment
  • Running feeder cable and bus duct
  • Building out electrical rooms
  • Installing transfer switches, UPS, and generator tie-ins
  • Laying out conduit systems for server halls

These projects often last 1–3 years and offer prevailing wage or above-market pay.

2. Data Center Maintenance Electricians

Once a center is built, companies hire full-time electricians for:

  • Routine inspections
  • Thermal scans
  • Breaker testing
  • Generator and UPS maintenance
  • Power system troubleshooting

These roles offer stability, high pay, and excellent career advancement.

3. Commissioning Electricians

Commissioning is a specialty in high demand. These electricians verify that every system works exactly as designed.

They work on:

  • Testing breakers and relays
  • Load bank testing
  • Verifying grounding systems
  • Ensuring redundancy functionality
  • Documenting electrical performance

Commissioning electricians are typically among the highest-paid in the field.

4. Renewable and Grid-Integration Electricians

Because data centers consume so much power, many are integrating:

  • Solar farms
  • Battery energy storage systems, or BESS
  • Microgrids
  • High-voltage utility tie-ins

Electricians with renewable or HV experience are especially valuable.

5. Foremen, Superintendents, and Electrical Contractors

The data center boom is creating opportunities for:

  • Project managers
  • Electrical estimators
  • Low-voltage division leads
  • Contractors specializing in mission-critical facilities

Journeymen who move into leadership roles will find abundant upward mobility in this sector.

Where the New AI Data Center Electrician Jobs Are Located

Data center construction is exploding across the U.S., and certain regions are becoming AI mega-hubs.

Below are the top locations where electricians can find AI-driven job growth in 2025–2028.

1. Northern Virginia, Loudoun County and Prince William County

Often called Data Center Alley, this region houses the world’s highest concentration of data centers. Major expansions by AWS, Google, and Microsoft are ongoing.

Electrician opportunities:

  • Construction and commissioning
  • High-voltage utility upgrades
  • Full-time data center maintenance roles

2. Central Ohio, Columbus, and New Albany

Meta, Google, Amazon, and Intel are building megaprojects here. The region has a strong union presence and major long-term work.

Electrician opportunities:

  • Ground-up hyperscale construction
  • Renewable energy tie-ins
  • Substation upgrades

3. Phoenix, Arizona

One of the fastest-growing data center markets is due to available land and a favorable climate.

Electrician opportunities:

  • Large-scale electrical room builds
  • Cooling infrastructure installation
  • Ongoing expansion projects

4. Dallas–Fort Worth, Texas

A central hub for enterprise and AI workloads with dozens of new facilities under development.

Electrician opportunities:

  • AI rack-dense power installations
  • Liquid cooling system integration
  • Grid-capacity upgrades

5. Atlanta, Georgia

Growing rapidly as utilities expand transmission capacity.

Electrician opportunities:

  • Backup generator farms
  • High-capacity UPS installations
  • Long-term operation and maintenance roles

6. Oregon and Washington, The Pacific Northwest

Hydropower availability attracts data center growth from Amazon, Google, and Meta.

Electrician opportunities:

  • High-voltage systems
  • Clean-energy integration
  • Specialized commissioning roles

7. Midwest and Plains States, Iowa, Nebraska, Kansas

These regions offer inexpensive power and large parcels of land, ideal for hyperscale builds.

Electrician opportunities:

  • New build electrical infrastructure
  • Data hall wiring
  • Renewable integration

How Journeymen and Aspiring Journeymen Can Prepare

AI-driven data center work pays extremely well, but it also demands a higher skill level. Let’s explore how to position yourself for the best opportunities!

1. Strengthen Your Knowledge of High-Voltage and Medium-Voltage Systems

Most data centers rely on 4160V–69kV systems. Journeymen familiar with MV and HV distribution stand out immediately.

2. Learn About UPS, Generators, and Switchgear

Mission-critical power systems are the backbone of data center reliability. Training in:

  • ATS or STS systems
  • UPS technologies
  • Generator paralleling

… will elevate your value.

3. Get Comfortable With Blueprint Reading and Commissioning

Blueprint reading and commissioning are two of the most valuable skill sets for electricians entering the data center sector. These environments are complex, high-density, and extremely sensitive to design accuracy. Employers need electricians who not only install systems correctly, but also understand how those systems are supposed to function according to engineered plans.

4. Pursue Certifications That Matter

While not required everywhere, electricians working in data centers benefit from:

  • NFPA 70E certification
  • OSHA 30
  • CompTIA Server+ or Data Center certifications, optional but valuable for cross-disciplinary understanding

And of course, passing your journeyman, master, or contractor exam is critical for long-term advancement.

Why the Data Center Boom Is a Long-Term Opportunity, Not a Bubble

Even as AI hardware evolves, the demand for compute will only grow, which means electricians will be needed for the long haul. Data centers must continually expand their facilities, upgrade electrical systems to support more powerful AI chips, increase power redundancy to prevent downtime, integrate renewable energy sources to manage massive energy consumption, and maintain strict reliability standards to keep operations running 24/7. 

These facilities are becoming critical national infrastructure, similar to hospitals, airports, and utilities, and none of them can function without skilled electrical workers.

How Dakota Prep Helps You Advance Into These High-Demand Roles

To secure the best opportunities in AI-driven data center work, electricians must:

  • Earn and maintain licensure
  • Progress toward master or contractor credentials
  • Strengthen high-voltage and mission-critical electrical knowledge

Dakota Prep is the fastest and most effective way to pass your Journeyman, Master, or Contractor exam.

We provide:

  • Comprehensive NEC-focused study tools
  • Practice exams designed to mimic real testing conditions
  • Step-by-step explanations, not just answers
  • Study plans for busy working electricians

As the AI and data center industries continue to surge, the electricians with strong credentials will secure the highest-paying and most stable roles.

If you are preparing for your exam or want to move into advanced electrical work, Dakota Prep gives you everything you need to pass with confidence.

Want to pass your trades licensing exam on the first try?

Download now to access thousands of practice questions across electrical & plumbing for US and Canada

a student passing their exam using Dakota Prep